Homemade Graham Crackers

These homemade graham crackers are crisp, lightly sweet, buttery, and packed with warm honey and cinnamon flavor. They’re delicious all on their own, but they’re especially wonderful for s’mores, icebox cake, pie crusts, cheesecake crusts, and snacking. If you’ve only ever had store-bought graham crackers, you’re in for a treat because homemade graham crackers have a deeper flavor, a more delicate crisp texture, and an unmistakably fresh taste!

homemade graham crackers on a platter.

If you’ve ever wondered whether homemade graham crackers are worth making, the answer is an enthusiastic yes! They’re made from basic pantry ingredients, the dough comes together quickly, and the finished crackers taste much fresher than the store-bought variety.

Why You’ll Love These Homemade Graham Crackers

After testing several versions, this recipe strikes the perfect balance between crisp, buttery, and sturdy. Here’s why it works:

  • Better than store-bought: Butter makes all the difference when it comes to flavor. Store-bought graham crackers are typically made with oil, so the buttery flavor comes from artificial flavoring. You’ll love that you know exactly what’s in these homemade graham crackers… and that means no artificial flavoring or added preservatives.
  • Rich honey flavor: Honey sweetens the dough while providing the classic graham cracker taste.
  • Perfectly crisp texture: They bake up crisp enough to snap cleanly, without being hard.
  • Made with simple ingredients: Nothing fancy here—just baking staples. No need to hunt for specialty “graham flour,” either; we use a mix of whole wheat flour and all-purpose flour.
  • So many uses: Crush them for pie crusts, layer them into icebox cakes, or sandwich them with chocolate and toasted marshmallows for s’mores!
stack of homemade graham crackers with a glass of milk.

What Is Graham Flour? Traditional graham crackers were originally made with graham flour, a coarsely ground, unrefined whole wheat flour. Today’s commercial graham crackers often use a blend of whole wheat flour and refined flour, which creates a lighter texture while maintaining that signature graham flavor.

This recipe follows the same approach by combining whole wheat flour for classic graham flavor with all-purpose flour for a lighter, crisp texture. The combination creates homemade graham crackers that taste nostalgic without requiring specialty graham flour!


Ingredients You Need & Why

  • Whole Wheat Flour: Provides the characteristic whole-grain graham flavor.
  • All-Purpose Flour: Keeps the crackers crisp and prevents them from becoming too dense.
  • Baking Soda: Helps the crackers rise just enough.
  • Salt: To enhance and balance all the flavors.
  • Cinnamon: Adds flavor without overpowering the honey.
  • Butter: Creaming softened butter with the brown sugar creates a smooth dough that’s easy to roll without cracking and bakes into perfectly crisp, snappy crackers. If it’s helpful, watch my video tutorial on how to cream butter and sugar.
  • Brown Sugar: Adds moisture and subtle caramel flavor.
  • Honey: Sweetens and provides that unmistakable honey-kissed flavor graham crackers are known for.
  • Molasses: You only need a small amount, but it truly makes for the best flavor. If you don’t have any, you can leave it out.
  • Vanilla: Rounds out all the other flavors.
  • Milk: Brings the dough together while keeping it easy to roll without cracking. You can use any milk, dairy or nondairy.
various ingredients in bowls.

How to Make Homemade Graham Crackers

The dough comes together just like making dough for cut-out sugar cookies. Whisk together dry ingredients, cream together butter and sugar, add the rest of the ingredients, and combine wet + dry. You’ll have a thick dough:

dough in a glass bowl with a spatula.

Divide it in half, and shape each piece of dough into a flattened square.

graham cracker dough in 2 pieces.

We flatten pie crust dough into a disc before refrigerating, but we roll pie crust into a circle. For rolling this graham cracker dough into a rectangle, starting with a square instead of a disc makes it easier to achieve the desired rectangle shape. (Trust us, we’ve made these dozens of times at this point and a square-shaped dough helps with the rolling step!)

Wrap each square portion of dough tightly and refrigerate briefly—about 1 hour.


Success Tips for Shaping Homemade Graham Crackers

Remove both wrapped dough squares from the refrigerator. Place a silicone baking mat on the counter (to prevent the parchment from sliding around) and a sheet of parchment paper on top of it. Lightly flour the parchment paper, place one of the dough squares on top, lightly flour the dough, and place a second sheet of parchment on top.

graham cracker dough on a floured piece of parchment paper with a rolling pin and bowl of flour.
rolling out and cutting homemade graham cracker dough into rectangles.

Roll out the dough between the sheets of parchment into a rectangle that’s evenly 1/8 inch thick. It takes a bit of arm strength at first, but gets easier as you go along and the dough softens up. Work slowly and be patient with it.

Occasionally peel off the parchment and re-flour as needed.

The size of the rectangle doesn’t matter but the thickness does (and making sure it’s evenly thick, not thinner or thicker in some places). Aim for 1/8-inch thickness (just over 3mm).

The thinner you roll the dough, the crisper the crackers will be.

Trim the edges as needed and use a pizza cutter or sharp knife to cut the dough into rectangles or squares.

Tip: While not required, a sturdy ruler is a very helpful tool for straight edges and evenly sized graham crackers. You can even use the edge of the ruler to score the dough, and then cut along the scored lines with your knife or pizza cutter.

fork docking graham cracker dough.

Dock each graham cracker several times with a fork to keep them from puffing up too much in the oven.

Transfer the dough, still on the bottom sheet of parchment paper, to a baking sheet and place it in the refrigerator for about 20 minutes while you preheat the oven. This helps ensure they don’t over-spread in the oven. In fact, the graham crackers shouldn’t spread much at all!

Repeat with the second piece of dough, and then bake both batches.

Once cool, use a sharp knife to cut the graham crackers apart along their seams.

homemade graham crackers baked on a lined baking sheet.
two hands breaking baked graham crackers apart along their seams.

Can I Make Them Softer or Crisper?

For crispier graham crackers, roll the dough slightly thinner and bake an extra minute or two.

For slightly softer crackers, roll them just a bit thicker and reduce the baking time slightly. You can also let them cool completely on the baking sheet rather than transferring them to a cooling rack.


Flavor Variations

Once you’ve mastered the classic recipe, try changing it up:

  • Add a pinch of cardamom or ginger with the cinnamon.
  • Add orange zest for a bright citrus twist.
  • Dip cooled crackers halfway into melted chocolate and let set.
  • For cinnamon-sugar graham crackers: Before baking, brush VERY lightly with water and then sprinkle with a mixture of cinnamon and granulated sugar. (This version was especially popular with kids!)
s'more made with homemade graham crackers.

Best Uses for Homemade Graham Crackers

Besides eating them straight from the cooling rack, use them in recipes like:


How to Store Homemade Graham Crackers

Store cooled graham crackers in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 1 week. If they lose a little crispness after several days (or after freezing and thawing), bake them in a 300°F (150°C) oven for about 5 minutes and cool completely.

Can I use homemade graham crackers to make a graham cracker crumb crust?

Yes, with one minor adjustment—reduce the melted butter in the crust. We tested them in our go-to graham cracker crust, and discovered that because these homemade graham crackers are made with butter (and store-bought ones are not), the crust was overly greasy and didn’t hold shape well (the edges slipped down the sides of the pie dish as it baked). You still need *some* butter to bind the crumbs together. By reducing the melted butter in the graham cracker crust from 6 Tbsp (85g) to 4 Tbsp (56g), we achieved a perfect graham cracker crust made with homemade graham crackers.

Can I use cookie cutters?

Yes, but the bake time may slightly change. They will likely need less time, as they will bake separated on the baking sheet, as opposed to all together in a slab.

Can I freeze homemade graham crackers?

Yes. After freezing and thawing, the graham crackers will lose some crispness. You can re-crisp them in a 300°F oven for 5–10 minutes and cool completely. You can also freeze the dough. After dividing the dough in half, flattening into squares, and wrapping, place the wrapped dough in a freezer-safe container or bag, and freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight.

How many graham crackers does this make?

It depends on the size you cut them, and how much dough you trim from the edges after rolling, but you should get 24–32 graham crackers. One rolled-out portion of dough usually cuts nicely into either 12, 15, or 16 rectangles, and this recipe makes two portions of dough. If it’s helpful, the dough (all together) weighs about 600g.

Homemade graham crackers is one of those recipes that’s surprisingly satisfying to make from scratch. Whether you’re making classic s’mores around a campfire or simply enjoying one as a snack, these honey-sweet crackers are far more flavorful than anything you’ll find in a box!

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homemade graham crackers on a platter.

Homemade Graham Crackers

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.7 from 273 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 1 hour, 45 minutes
  • Cook Time: 16 minutes
  • Total Time: 2 hours
  • Yield: 24-32 graham crackers, depending on size
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

These homemade graham crackers are crisp, buttery, and lightly sweet with classic honey and cinnamon flavor. Made with simple pantry ingredients, they’re perfect for snacking, s’mores, pie crusts, cheesecake crusts, and icebox cakes. See recipe Note for extra tips, and how to use them to make a graham cracker crust.


Ingredients

  • 1 and 1/2 cups (195g) whole wheat flour (spooned & leveled)
  • 2/3 cup (83g) all-purpose flour (spooned & leveled)
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 8 Tablespoons (113g) unsalted butter, softened to room temperature
  • 1/3 cup (67g) packed light or dark brown sugar
  • 1/3 cup (113g) honey 
  • 1 teaspoon (7g) molasses (optional)
  • 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
  • 1 and 1/2 Tablespoons (23g/ml) milk, at room temperature (any kind, dairy or nondairy)

Instructions

  1. Make the dough: In a medium bowl, whisk the whole wheat flour, all-purpose flour, baking soda, salt, and cinnamon together. Set aside.
  2. In a large bowl using a handheld or a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, beat the butter and brown sugar together on medium-high speed until the mixture is light and creamy, about 3 minutes. Add the honey, molasses, and vanilla and beat on medium-high speed until combined. Scrape down the sides and bottom of the bowl and beat again as needed to combine.
  3. Add the milk and the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients and mix on low speed until combined. The dough should be soft.
  4. Divide the dough in half and shape each portion into a flattened square. Wrap each square tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 1 hour and up to 2 days.
  5. Shape the dough: If the dough has chilled for longer than 1 hour, let it sit at room temperature for about 20 minutes before rolling so it can soften slightly. Working with 1 portion of dough at a time, place a silicone baking mat on your work surface (to keep the parchment from sliding around), then place a lightly floured sheet of parchment paper on top. Place the dough on the parchment, lightly flour the top of the dough, and cover with a second sheet of parchment. Roll into a rectangle that’s evenly 1/8-inch thick.
  6. Remove the top sheet of parchment. Trim the edges if desired, then use a pizza cutter or sharp knife to cut the dough into evenly sized rectangles or squares. Cut all the way through the dough, but don’t separate the pieces—leave them together as one slab. Use a fork to dock each cracker several times. Transfer the parchment with the cut dough onto a baking sheet. Repeat steps 5 and 6 with the second square of dough.
  7. Refrigerate both baking sheets (or stack the slabs of dough on top of each other, separated by parchment) for 20 minutes while you preheat the oven. Chilling helps prevent spreading; the crackers should spread very little in the oven.
  8. Preheat the oven to 350°F (177°C).
  9. Bake for about 16 minutes, rotating the pan(s) halfway through. The crackers are done when they are lightly browned around the edges and appear dry on top.
  10. Allow the crackers to cool on the baking sheet for 5–10 minutes before transferring to a cooling rack to cool completely. They will continue to crisp considerably as they cool.
  11. Once completely cool, use a sharp knife to cut along the seams to separate the graham crackers. Store cooled graham crackers in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 1 week.

Notes

  1. Make Ahead & Freezing: You can make the dough ahead of time, through step 4, and refrigerate the wrapped squares for up to 2 days. Homemade graham crackers freeze well for up to 3 months. Layer between sheets of parchment paper in a freezer-safe container or bag. To thaw, thaw in the refrigerator or at room temperature. You can also freeze the dough (before rolling it out) for up to 3 months. Prepare the dough through step 4, and place both wrapped squares in a freezer-safe container, and freeze. Thaw the wrapped dough in the refrigerator overnight, then bring to room temperature for about 1 hour. Continue with step 5. If the crackers lose some crispness after freezing (or after several days at room temperature), bake them in a 300°F (150°C) oven for about 5 minutes and cool completely.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Whisk | Electric Mixer (Handheld or Stand Mixer) | Silicone SpatulaSilicone Baking MatParchment Paper | Wooden Rolling Pin or Adjustable Rolling Pin | Pizza CutterBaking Sheets | Cooling Rack
  3. Using These for Graham Cracker Crust: Because these crackers contain butter (unlike most store-bought graham crackers), reduce the melted butter in my graham cracker crust recipe from 6 Tablespoons (85g) to 4 Tablespoons (56g). This prevents the crust from becoming greasy while still holding together beautifully. All other instructions remain the same.
  4. Rolling Tip: Don’t worry if the dough seems thinner than cookie dough when you roll it out. That’s exactly what you want. Roll the dough to an even 1/8-inch thickness for classic crisp graham crackers with a satisfying snap. For softer, thicker crackers, roll the dough out a little thicker.
  5. Cookie Cutters: Instead of cutting the dough into squares or rectangles and baking in a slab, you can cut the dough with cookie cutters as if you were making sugar cookies. Because the crackers will bake individually rather than together as one slab, they may need less time in the oven.
  6. Yield: This recipe makes about 24–32 graham crackers, depending on how large you cut them.
  7. Molasses: Optional, but highly recommended for the richest graham cracker flavor.
  8. For Cinnamon-Sugar Graham Crackers: Before baking, lightly brush the tops with water, then sprinkle with a mixture of 3 Tablespoons (37g) granulated sugar and 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon. You likely won’t use all of it, depending on how generously you sprinkle.

Recipe adapted from learning homemade graham cracker basics from King Arthur Baking & The Kitchn

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 4 crackers
  • Calories: 291
  • Sugar: 19.9 g
  • Sodium: 228 mg
  • Fat: 12.2 g
  • Carbohydrates: 44.2 g
  • Protein: 4.3 g
  • Cholesterol: 30.6 mg
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Indiana Castillo says:
    August 30, 2026

    This recipe was so easy to make, and the cookies turned out absolutely delicious! They’re perfect to serve with coffee. I loved them!

    Reply
  2. Julie Devick says:
    August 30, 2026

    Much better than any graham cracker I have ever had.
    2nd half rollout went better than first. They won’t last long.

    Reply
  3. Brooke Truelove says:
    August 30, 2026

    These graham crackers were yummy. I should have rolled them a touch thinner, but they were still good. Great flavor.

    Reply
  4. Sarah says:
    August 30, 2026

    Delicious! I wasn’t sure as I was making these, but once they were cooked I realized how delicious they were! Definitely recommend spending the time to roll the dough thinly so they’ll be crispy.

    Reply
  5. Beth Neudell says:
    August 30, 2026

    Can you make the Graham Crackers with white flour only? I can’t tolerate whole wheat flour.

    Reply
    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 30, 2026

      Hi Beth, The whole wheat flour adds quite a bit of wholesome flavor and if swapping it out, you’ll lose that flavor completely. Keeping that in mind, you can certainly try it!

      Reply
  6. Greg Kedro says:
    August 30, 2026

    Need at least two baking bars to melt and top. Three is best.

    Also, I should have let the cookies cool before doing the marshmallows. Mashing down the marshmallows mashed my warms soft cookies. 🙁

    Reply
  7. Noah Song says:
    August 30, 2026

    First time making them. Wow! Going to eat as s’mores as suggested! Thank you sally!

    Reply
  8. Jennifer Jorgenson says:
    August 30, 2026

    This is such a great recipe. We already loved Sally’s Hot Cocoa Marshmallow Surprise cookies which are similar so I knew these would be a hit. And they totally were! So gooey and delicious! We’ll definitely be making these again!

    Reply
  9. Leila Beasley says:
    August 30, 2026

    Easy recipe to follow. I baked mine an extra two minutes and they were very crispy.

    Reply
  10. Micheala Bouknight says:
    August 30, 2026

    Easy to make and delicious!!

    Reply
  11. Leila Beasley says:
    August 30, 2026

    Easy recipe to follow. I baked mine an extra two minutes so they would be crispy

    Reply
  12. Hanna Plaat says:
    August 30, 2026

    Recommend this recipe, so easy and better than store bought!

    Reply
  13. Sydney McCurdy says:
    August 30, 2026

    The recipe was easy to follow, the dough is simple to work with and the crackers were very yummy! 10/10 would make again!! yum yum!

    Reply
  14. Hannah Richards says:
    August 30, 2026

    Taste is 10/10. These are SO much better than store-bought graham crackers! My toddler is obsessed with these. I think it’s the thing she’s liked the most out of everything I’ve baked.

    Reply
  15. Peter says:
    August 30, 2026

    Looks so great!!

    Reply
  16. Janelle Valenti says:
    August 30, 2026

    These graham crackers have a big flavor! We enjoyed the crisp texture.

    Reply
  17. Patricia A Braun says:
    August 30, 2026

    I do have access to graham flour. Do you know if I would need to make any adjustments to the recipe using graham flour?

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 2, 2026

      Hi Patricia, We haven’t tested it, but don’t see why you couldn’t! We’d expect a graham-flour version to be a little more rustic, hearty, and slightly less delicate/crisp than the current version. Graham flour is essentially whole-grain flour that’s milled differently, with a coarser bran/germ component, so it should give the crackers a more traditional, hearty graham flavor and texture. If you decide to try it, please let us know how your graham crackers turn out!

      Reply
  18. Justcallmetoni says:
    August 30, 2026

    I was a bit disappointed with this recipe as the crackers were not the latest bit crisp and the flavor was a wee bit flat. I did roll them extra thin and cut them using cookie cutter. Where I to make these again, I would probably do a second bake much the way you would with biscotti.

    Reply
  19. Heidi Contreras says:
    August 30, 2026

    Recipe is easy to follow and my daughter loved making them.

    Reply
  20. Cameron C says:
    August 29, 2026

    The marshmallows got dark quick on my broiler on low and 2nd rack down, however not gooey enough to spread. The choped chocolate bar melted in the microwave was hard to smear on top but using a silicone spatula and working quickly helped. I did chunks and crumbs for the graham cracker crust and would do them next time in the middle of those two. This is my additional entry for the monthly contest, wish I could add a pic in the review so people can see these beauties. Yummy!

    Reply
  21. Garramone Helen says:
    August 29, 2026

    Super easy to make. Loved them with the cinnamon sugar on top. Next time I need to make thinner

    Reply
  22. Angela B says:
    August 29, 2026

    Better than the boxed

    Reply
  23. Lindsey says:
    August 29, 2026

    These are so tasty and surprisingly simple! My only complaint is now I’m going to be “extra” and forever feel the need to make them from scratch for everything now! (Haha)

    Reply
  24. Lisa says:
    August 29, 2026

    I’m from Australia so we don’t get Graham Crackers here so this recipe was the best ever. We have always watched in jealously as kids on TV made the best looking smores using Graham Crackers and we were stuck with boring digestives. Well, no longer are we green with envy. Because of Sally’s amazing recipe, we can now make REAL smores with REAL graham crackers. YUM!

    Reply
  25. Rebecca says:
    August 29, 2026

    Another fun recipe!

    Reply
  26. Bridget Finocchiaro says:
    August 29, 2026

    I was so happy to see
    graham crackers as the August Challenge. I’ve been meaning to try them, but just hadn’t gotten around to it! They are delicious. I love how you can taste the delicate notes of honey.

    Reply
  27. Andrea Beer says:
    August 29, 2026

    This recipe makes the best Graham Crackers, they turned out perfect! Even better with a cup of tea!

    Reply
  28. Diana Krahn says:
    August 29, 2026

    Made a double batch to put in my icebox cake. I’m happy with the thickness I got after reading the reviews and doing thinner than I thought. I got a really nice crunch texture out of the batch I over cooked (partly burned) until they rested for a few hours on their parchment and got a bit soft again. Maybe next time I’ll try cooking them at 300F after the initial bake to dry them out. Love the flavor!

    Reply
  29. Megan Faulkner says:
    August 29, 2026

    I did the cinnamon sugar version and they turned out well! Easy to make, the only tricky part is getting the dough rolled out to the right thickness.

    Reply
  30. Stephanie Stevens says:
    August 29, 2026

    Had a lot of browning on the edges and the middle pieces weren’t crispy

    Reply